New Jersey Beach Closed! Health Risks Loom as Bacteria Levels Spike

Ocean Gate, New Jersey, USA - As summer unfolds along the beautiful beaches of the Jersey Shore, New Jersey health officials have issued a major warning. On July 16, 2025, they closed a beach in Ocean County due to elevated levels of fecal bacteria. The affected spot is located at the Toms River near the Wildwood Avenue pier in Ocean Gate. The closure came after water samples taken on July 14 and 15 revealed concerning levels of Enterococcus bacteria, a type often found in the intestines and feces of humans and animals, which can spell trouble for beachgoers‘ health.

Moreover, it’s not just this one beach that’s feeling the heat. Seventeen other beaches and swim areas throughout Ocean, Monmouth, Atlantic, Cape May, and Middlesex counties are under swim advisories due to these troubling levels of Enterococcus bacteria. Public health officials advise caution, as high levels can indicate a risk of water pollution laden with viruses, bacteria, and parasites that can lead to illness. Possible causes for these spikes in bacterial levels include leaky septic and sewer lines, waste from pets and wildlife, and runoff from stormwater outflow pipes.

Wider Implications for New Jersey’s Coast

The beaches currently under advisories include popular spots like South Amboy beach at Reach Road in Middlesex County and the scenic beach at Bayshore Waterfront Park in Middletown, among others. While some beaches remain open for swimming, it’s essential for residents and tourists alike to heed these warnings and stay informed.

As highlighted by the AOML, colorful beach warning flags play a significant role in ensuring public safety. Purple flags indicate stinging marine life, yellow warns of rough waves, and green signals that it’s all clear. However, when fecal bacteria makes an appearance, public health officials issue warnings against beach activity, a crucial step in protecting both health and safety.

It’s imperative to note that while Enterococcus bacteria serve as an indicator of potential risk, their presence doesn’t always guarantee danger. They can sometimes grow in sand or seaweed without immediate health concerns. Nonetheless, unnecessary beach closures can have a ripple effect, harming local economies that benefit from tourism while making a significant point about the importance of monitoring beach water quality.

The Role of Monitoring and Safety Programs

The EPA plays a vital role in this monitoring process through the BEACH Act, which allows the agency to grant funding for water quality monitoring across coastal areas. This support helps states and tribes develop effective programs to keep a close eye on beach water quality and notify the public whenever standards are surpassed.

• Collecting and analyzing water samples for public health protection.
• Notifying the public when water quality standards are exceeded.
• Maintaining state databases of beach water quality and advisories.

The challenges of keeping our beaches safe and clean are many. Health officials are managing these risks by regularly testing for fecal indicator bacteria such as Enterococcus. Moreover, innovative predictive models, like the Virtual Beach, enable timely notifications based on expected water quality conditions. These advancements are instrumental in helping beach managers make informed decisions about closures and educate families on safe beach practices.

The recent developments in New Jersey serve as a timely reminder: while the allure of our coastlines is undeniable, staying informed and respecting health advisories is essential. It’s not just about enjoying the sun and surf; it’s about ensuring a safe experience for everyone. As we relish beach days, let’s keep an eye on the flags and stay informed to protect our health and our cherished beaches.